2023 Ford F-150
Vehicle Specs & Maintenance Data
The 2023 Ford F-150 maintenance specs on this page cover the key fluids, torque values, and wear items you need for routine service. Use these numbers as a quick reference when performing oil changes, tire rotations, brake jobs, and other scheduled maintenance on your Ford F-150.
For oil changes, the 2023 Ford F-150 takes 5W-20 Full Synthetic motor oil with a capacity of 8 quarts. Brake fluid type is DOT 3, the recommended coolant is Motorcraft Gold (OAT), and transmission fluid is Mercon LV. Always use the manufacturer-recommended fluids to maintain warranty coverage and engine longevity.
When mounting wheels on the Ford F-150, torque the lug nuts to 150 ft-lbs using a calibrated torque wrench. Over- or under-torquing can lead to warped brake rotors or loose wheels. Re-torque after 50 to 100 miles on newly installed wheels.
Owners of the 2023 Ford F-150 have reported 5 common issues including "10R80 Transmission Harsh/Delayed Shifting", "Steering Assist Fault on Startup" and "5.0L Coyote Oil Leak from Oil Filter Adapter". Scroll down to the Diagnostics tab for detailed descriptions, solutions, and estimated repair costs.
There are 10 NHTSA safety recalls on file for the 2023 Ford F-150. Check the Recalls tab below for full details.
Specifications on this page are compiled from multiple publicly available sources including manufacturer documentation, NHTSA data, and automotive databases. Always cross-reference with your owner's manual or official factory documentation before purchasing parts or performing any service.
The 2023 Ford F-150 uses 5W-20 Full Synthetic motor oil (8 qt capacity), requires lug nuts torqued to 150 ft-lbs, takes DOT 3 brake fluid.
Manufacturer-recommended maintenance schedule for the 2023 Ford F-150. Always verify intervals against your owner's manual.
Enter a diagnostic trouble code to see causes, symptoms, and fixes for the 2023 Ford F-150.
Common problems reported by 2023 Ford F-150 owners, with recommended fixes and estimated repair costs.
10R80 Transmission Harsh/Delayed Shifting
The 10-speed automatic (10R80) exhibits harsh engagement, delayed shifts, and gear hunting. Owners report the truck lurching or slamming between gears, especially 3rd through 5th. This is the most common complaint category for the 2022 F-150 and affects both the 2.7L, 3.5L EcoBoost, and 5.0L drivetrains.
Ford released TSB 23-2250 addressing software calibration, solenoid strategy, sticking main control valve body valves, and CDF clutch cylinder sleeve movement. A PCM reflash is the first step; severe cases require valve body or solenoid pack replacement.
Est. Cost: $0 - $200 for reflash; $1,500 - $3,500 for valve body/internal repairSteering Assist Fault on Startup
Some 2021-2023 F-150s lose electric power steering assist upon startup, displaying a 'Steering Assist Fault' message. The steering wheel becomes extremely heavy and difficult to turn, a serious safety concern when pulling into traffic or merging.
Ford issued TSB 22-2388 with robustness improvements to the steering column control module signal management to reduce battery drain that triggers the fault. The dealer will reprogram the steering column module and, if necessary, replace it.
Est. Cost: $0 - $200 for reprogramming; $400 - $900 for module replacement5.0L Coyote Oil Leak from Oil Filter Adapter
2022-2024 F-150s with the 5.0L V8 can develop an oil leak at the oil filter adapter-to-engine block mounting area. Owners notice oil dripping under the truck and a burning oil smell. If left unaddressed, the leak can worsen and lead to low oil levels.
Ford issued TSB 24-2100 to address the leak. The repair involves resealing or replacing the oil filter adapter gasket. Inspect the area during every oil change and top off oil as needed until the repair is completed.
Est. Cost: $150 - $5003.5L EcoBoost Engine Misfire and Cold-Start Tick
Some 2022 F-150s with the 3.5L EcoBoost exhibit engine misfires under load and a ticking or rattling noise on cold startup. The tick is caused by cam phaser or timing chain tensioner wear and is most noticeable in the first 30 seconds after a cold soak.
Ford issued TSB 23-2353 addressing EcoBoost timing chain and cam phaser noise. A PCM update may resolve minor misfire concerns. Persistent ticking may require cam phaser and/or timing chain tensioner replacement under the powertrain warranty.
Est. Cost: $0 for PCM update; $1,200 - $3,000 for cam phaser/timing chain repairPoor A/C Performance and Continuous Fan Operation
Some 2015-2022 F-150s suffer poor air conditioning output, loss of airflow from the vents, and engine cooling fans running continuously even with the A/C off. The cabin takes an excessively long time to cool in warm weather.
Ford issued a TSB addressing HVAC blend door actuator failures and low refrigerant. The dealer should check refrigerant charge, inspect the blend door actuator, and verify the condenser for damage or blockage. Blend door actuator replacement is common.
Est. Cost: $200 - $600 for actuator; $300 - $800 for compressor or condenser work10 NHTSA safety recalls for the 2023 Ford F-150. Check your VIN at NHTSA.gov
VISIBILITY:SUN/MOON ROOF ASSEMBLY
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2022 Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, 2021-2023 F-150, 2022 F-250 SD, F-350 SD, and F-450 SD vehicles. The moonroof wind deflector clips may be inadequately attached to the moonroof frame, which can result in the wind deflector detaching from the vehicle.
A detached wind deflector can become a road hazard and increase the risk of a crash.
Dealers will inspect and repair the moonroof wind deflector as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 10, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25SB7. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning October 30, 2025.
POWER TRAIN:AXLE HUBS
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023-2025 F-150 vehicles equipped with the Trailer Tow Max Duty package and a 9.75-inch heavy duty axle with a 3/4 float axle design. The rear axle hub bolt may fatigue and break, which can result in damage to the axle hub splines.
Damaged axle hub splines can result in a vehicle rollaway when in park without the parking brake applied or cause a loss of drive power. Either of these conditions can increase the risk of a crash.
Dealers will replace the left and right rear axle shaft assemblies, free of charge. This is a phased recall. Ford owners will receive letters in multiple phases, beginning August 2025 through Winter 2025. Phase 1 will include 2023 F-150 model year vehicles. Phase 2 will include 2025 F-150 model year vehicles and Phase 3 will include 2024 F-150 model year vehicles. Interim owner notification letters informing owners of the safety risk were mailed August 22, 2025. Owner notification letters were mailed August 22, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S82. This recall expands previous NHTSA recall number 23V896.
BACK OVER PREVENTION:SOFTWARE
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Bronco, F-150, 2021-2024 Edge, 2022-2025 Escape, F-250, F-350, F-450, F-550, F-600, 2022-2024 Expedition, 2022-2025 Transit, 2021-2023 Mach-E, 2024 Ranger, Mustang, 2021-2023 Lincoln Nautilus, 2022-2024 Navigator, and 2023-2024 Corsair vehicles. A software error may cause the rearview camera image to delay, freeze, or not display when the vehicle is in reverse.
A frozen or missing rearview camera image can reduce the driver's view behind the vehicle, increasing the risk of a crash.
The accessory protocol interface module (APIM) software will be updated by a dealer or through an over-the-air update, free of charge. This will be a phased campaign, with the remedy becoming available in different phases based on model and model years. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed on June 26, 2025. Additional letters will be mailed once the final remedy is available on each phase. Owner notification letters were sent on October 8, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 25S49.
EQUIPMENT:OTHER:LABELS
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2020-2025 Explorer, Lincoln Aviator, 2020-2024 Escape, Lincoln Corsair, 2018-2024 F-150, Expedition and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The air bag warning label may be missing from the dashboard. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirement Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."
Without a label that shows the proper restraint usage guidelines, the occupants may have an increased risk of injury in the event of a crash.
Ford will mail owners the warning labels, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 19, 2024. Owners may call Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 24C39.
POWER TRAIN:AXLE HUBS
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2023 F-150 vehicles equipped with the Trailer Tow Max Duty package and a 9.75-inch heavy duty axle with a 3/4 float axle design. The rear axle hub bolt may fatigue and break, which can result in damage to the axle hub splines.
Damaged axle hub splines can result in a vehicle rollaway when the vehicle is in park without the parking brake applied or cause a loss of drive power. Both of these conditions can increase the risk of a crash.
Dealers will replace the left and right rear axle shaft assemblies, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on May 9, 2025. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 23S65.
STEERING:COLUMN
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023 F-150 and Ford SD F250, F350, F450, F550, and F600 vehicles. The steering wheel clock spring may have an insufficient weld, causing a loss of electrical connection to the driver's frontal air bag.
A deactivated air bag will not deploy during a crash, increasing the risk of injury.
Dealers will inspect and replace the clock spring as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on May 3, 2024. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332.
PARKING BRAKE:ELECTRICAL
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2023 F-150 vehicles equipped with a single exhaust system. Contact with the rear axle housing may damage the wiring harness, causing the electric parking brake to activate unexpectedly.
Unexpected activation of the electric parking brake while driving increases the risk of a crash.
Dealers will install a protective tie strap, tape wrap, and replace the harness as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 12, 2024. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 23S35.
POWER TRAIN:AXLE ASSEMBLY
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023 F-150, Expedition, and Lincoln Navigator vehicles. The front axle pinion may not have been heat-treated, which can cause it to fracture.
A fractured pinion can result in a loss of 4-wheel drive and may cause the front wheels to lock up, increasng the risk of a crash.
Dealers will replace the front axle pinion gear set. If there is a broken front axle pinion, the entire axle assembly will be replaced. Repairs will be performed free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 21, 2023. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 23S07.
POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2022-2023 F-150, Mustang, Explorer, Bronco, and 2023 Lincoln Aviator vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions. The transmission may contain a loose bolt which could prevent the transmission from engaging the park gear, although the gear shifter position may indicate that the vehicle has been shifted to "PARK."
The inability to secure the vehicle in the park position can result in a rollaway, increasing the risk of a crash or injury.
Dealers will inspect and, if necessary, replace the transmissions, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 25, 2023. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 23S06.
AIR BAGS:FRONTAL
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023 F-150 vehicles. The instrument panel top cover on the passenger-side may prevent the air bag from deploying as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."
An air bag that does not deploy as intended increases the risk of injury in a crash.
Dealers will replace the passenger instrument panel top cover, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 16, 2023. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 23C01.
